In this guide
Fast answer
An Erasmus student residence can be the cheapest or the most expensive option in your city, depending on the country. In Germany, Italy and Central Europe a public student residence usually costs less than a room in a shared flat: EUR 90-160 a month in Zagreb, EUR 250-450 in Hamburg. In Spain and Portugal it is the other way round: a private residence in Barcelona costs EUR 830-1,215, nearly twice a room. Public places go early and almost always through your host university.
- Torn between a residence, a room or a whole flat? Start with student accommodation abroad.
- Booking from home? Check the budget for your city first.
Most of what is written about Erasmus residences is a list of private buildings. This guide works the other way: which kind of residence exists in each country, what it costs compared with an ordinary room, and how you actually get a place. Prices come from Odisea’s city guides, verified between July and September 2026.
Public or private: the difference that changes your budget
| Public or university residence | Private residence | |
|---|---|---|
| Run by | The university or a public student body (CROUS, Studierendenwerk, ESU…) | Private companies and international chains |
| Price | Usually the cheapest option in town | Usually more than a room in a shared flat |
| How to apply | Often only through your host university’s international office, with a deadline | Directly on their website, all year if rooms are free |
| What you get | A simple room, sometimes a shared bathroom or kitchen | Bills, internet, cleaning, gym or common areas |
| The risk | Few places and deadlines that close months ahead | High prices and minimum-stay contracts |
Prices by city: residence vs room
| City | Residence | Room in a shared flat | Who runs the public option |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barcelona | EUR 830–1,215 (private) | EUR 450–750 | Universities and colegios mayores |
| Valencia | EUR 859–1,180 (private) | EUR 300–550 | Universities and colegios mayores |
| Seville | EUR 700–1,100 (private) | EUR 300–600 | Universities and colegios mayores |
| Granada | EUR 650–1,050 (private) | EUR 250–500 | Universities and colegios mayores |
| Salamanca | EUR 550–950 (private) | EUR 220–450 | Universities and colegios mayores |
| Lisbon | EUR 500–900 | EUR 400–650 | Each university’s social services |
| Porto | EUR 350–700 | EUR 280–500 | Social services (SASUP) |
| Coimbra | EUR 150–400 | EUR 200–350 | Social services |
| Paris | EUR 250–550 (university) | EUR 450–800 | CROUS |
| Padua | EUR 250–400 | EUR 300–450 | ESU Padova |
| Venice | EUR 300–450 | EUR 400–600 | ESU Venezia |
| Hamburg | EUR 250–450 | EUR 400–650 | Studierendenwerk Hamburg |
| Frankfurt | EUR 285–385 + EUR 600 deposit | EUR 400–650 | Studentenwerk Frankfurt |
| Leiden | EUR 425–700 | EUR 500–750 | DUWO |
| Vienna | EUR 350–650 | — | Student residences |
| Pilsen | EUR 100–200 | EUR 220–320 | University dormitories (koleje) |
| Pécs | EUR 100–135 | EUR 200–300 | University dormitories (kollégium) |
| Zagreb | EUR 90–160 | EUR 250–400 | Public residences (dom) |
| Ljubljana | EUR 150–200 | EUR 250–450 | Public student residences |
Monthly prices. For Spain the residence column is private: public university residences exist, but they have very few places for exchange students and their prices vary a lot between universities.
How it works in each country
France: CROUS. CROUS residences are the cheapest housing in every French university city. Many universities keep part of them for exchange students and allocate them through the international office, so ask as soon as your place is confirmed. If that route fails, CROUS lists free rooms on its housing platform.
Germany: Studierendenwerk. Each city has a student services body (Studierendenwerk or Studentenwerk) with its own residences. They are the most affordable option, but waiting lists are long in Munich, Berlin or Hamburg. Universities often hold a quota for exchange students: that is the fast lane.
Italy: regional agencies. Each region has its own right-to-study agency (ESU in Veneto, ER.GO in Emilia-Romagna, DSU in Tuscany…). Their places are mainly for local grant holders; Erasmus quotas are limited, so ask your host university from the start.
Netherlands: housing corporations. DUWO, SSH and similar organisations manage the rooms universities reserve for international students. In a country with a serious housing shortage this is the safest route; apply within the dates your university sets.
Portugal: social services. Each university has residences run by its social services (for example SASUP in Porto or SAS at the University of Lisbon). Their own grant holders come first, but many open places to exchange students.
Spain: colegios mayores and university residences. Colegios mayores usually ask for a full academic year, though some accept one semester; public university residences have few places. That is why most Erasmus students in Spain end up in a private residence or, more often, a shared flat.
Central and Eastern Europe. In the Czech Republic, Hungary, Croatia, Slovenia or Poland university residences are cheap and take many exchange students. Rooms are often doubles or shared, so check whether yours is single before you accept.
When to apply
- As soon as your destination is confirmed, email the host university’s international office and ask whether it has a quota in public residences and what the deadline is.
- Three to five months before arrival, apply for the public place and look at alternatives at the same time. Public places close early and are not always confirmed in time.
- If the last month arrives without a place, book two or three weeks of temporary accommodation and look for a room on the spot. It is safer than paying blind.
Before you pay a residence
- Look at the total for the semester, not only the monthly price: many private residences charge an enrolment fee, bills or a ten-month minimum stay.
- Ask for the contract before paying and check dates, deposit and what happens if your stay changes.
- Make sure the residence is real: go through the official university or public-body website, not a link someone sent you.
- Plan the first payment: deposit, first month and fees can all arrive together. See the first-month costs abroad.
If you want to ask students already in your city, residences and rooms are shared in the Odisea WhatsApp groups. The groups are in English.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does an Erasmus student residence cost?
It depends on the country. A public residence costs EUR 90-200 a month in Croatia, Hungary or the Czech Republic, and EUR 250-450 in Germany or Italy. A private residence in Spain costs EUR 550-1,215 depending on the city.
Is a residence or a shared flat better for Erasmus?
Where a public residence exists, it is usually the cheapest and simplest option. In Spain or Portugal a shared flat is usually cheaper than a private residence, but it needs more paperwork.
How do I get a place in a university residence for Erasmus?
Ask your host university’s international office as soon as your exchange is confirmed. In many countries places for exchange students are only allocated that way, with a deadline.
What is CROUS?
The French public student services body. It runs the cheapest residences in every university city; exchange students usually get a room through their host university.
Can I book a residence for one semester only?
Public residences that keep places for exchange students usually accept it. Many private residences and some colegios mayores ask for a full year or charge more for short stays, so check before booking.
Does the Erasmus grant cover a residence?
Not fully. The grant is a monthly allowance you manage yourself; in a private Spanish residence it rarely covers even the rent. Check how much the grant is and do the maths before choosing.
Sources & References
- Odisea — city guides (residence and room prices, verified Jul–Sep 2026)
- CROUS — Trouver un logement
- studierendenWERK Berlin — Housing
- Studierendenwerk Hamburg
- ESU Padova — residenze universitarie
- ER.GO — Azienda regionale per il diritto agli studi superiori
- DUWO — student housing
- SSH Student Housing
- Serviços de Ação Social da Universidade do Porto (SASUP)
- Serviços de Ação Social da Universidade de Lisboa
- Consejo de Colegios Mayores Universitarios de España
- European Education Area — Housing checklist and tenant rights when studying in Europe
